Manage Layers
Layers are the building blocks of your GIS data. Each layer stores geographic features of a specific geometry type (points, lines, or polygons) along with their attribute data.
Accessing Layer Management
- Tap the Menu tab to open the Main Menu
- Select Manage Layers from the Data Management section
On Android, you can also access layers from Manage Projects by tapping the Layers icon on the active project.
Layer Types
Feature Layers
Store vector geographic data with attributes:
| Geometry Type | Use Case |
|---|---|
| Point | Individual locations (trees, poles, manholes) |
| Line | Linear features (paths, pipes, cables) |
| Polygon | Areas (parcels, zones, buildings) |
Tiled Layers
Read-only layers containing cached map tiles for offline use.
Creating a New Layer
- Tap the + button
- Select Create New Layer
- Enter a Layer Name (letters, numbers, underscores only)
- Select Geometry Type: Point, Line, or Polygon
- Tap Create
Enable Mapit fields when creating a layer to automatically track creation and modification timestamps for each feature. See Configure Survey for best practices on setting up layers for data collection.
Layer Actions
Select a layer to access these actions:
Set Active / Deactivate
Only one layer can be active at a time. The active layer receives new features when you add points, lines, or polygons on the map.
Show / Hide
Toggle layer visibility on the map. Hidden layers remain in the project but don't display.
Edit
Opens the layer editor where you can modify:
- Layer properties (name, selectability)
- Styling (colours, line width, marker size) - see Layer Styling
- Fields (add, edit, delete attributes)
- Field linking (connect to Attribute Sets)
View Features
Opens the feature list showing all records in the layer. From here you can view, edit, or delete individual features.
Zoom to Extent
Centres and zooms the map to show all features in the layer.
Copy as Empty
Creates a duplicate layer with the same structure (fields and settings) but no features. Useful for creating similar layers.
Index Features
Creates a spatial index for faster queries. Recommended for layers with many features.
Import Features
Adds features from a file into the existing layer. Useful for appending data.
Export
Export the layer in various formats:
- GeoJSON - Universal JSON format
- Shapefile - Classic GIS format (.shp)
- KML - Google Earth format
- CSV - Spreadsheet format
- GPX - GPS exchange format
- DXF - CAD format (geometry only)
Clear Layer
Removes all features but keeps the layer structure. Requires confirmation.
Delete
Permanently removes the layer and all its features. Requires confirmation.
Layer Properties
Basic Settings
| Property | Description |
|---|---|
| Name | Layer identifier (shown in list and legend) |
| Geometry Type | Point, Line, or Polygon (set at creation) |
| Is Selectable | Whether features can be tapped to select |
| Show Labels | Display field values as labels on the map |
| Label Field | Which field to use for labels |
Styling
| Property | Applies To | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Stroke Colour | All | Outline colour for features |
| Fill Colour | Point, Polygon | Interior colour |
| Line Width | Line, Polygon | Stroke thickness |
| Marker Size | Point | Radius of point markers |
| Point Clustering | Point | Group nearby points at low zoom |
Managing Fields
Fields define the attributes (columns) for your layer data. For detailed guidance on planning your field structure, see Configure Survey.
Adding a Field
- Edit the layer
- Tap Add Field
- Enter Field Name (letters, numbers, underscores)
- Select Field Type:
- TEXT - Free text or dropdowns
- INTEGER - Whole numbers
- DOUBLE - Decimal numbers
- BOOLEAN - Yes/No values
- DATE - Date only
- DATETIME - Date and time
- Optionally set a Default Value
- Toggle Required if the field must have a value
Linking Fields to Attribute Sets
Connect a field to an Attribute Set to enable:
- Dropdown lists - Select from predefined values
- Multi-select lists - Choose multiple values
- Barcode scanning - Camera-based input
See Linking Layer Fields to Attribute Sets for details.
Sorting Layers
Use the sort menu to organise your layer list:
- Active First - Active layer at top
- Name A-Z - Alphabetical ascending
- Name Z-A - Alphabetical descending
- Date Created - Oldest or newest first
- Geometry Type - Group by point/line/polygon
Importing Layers
Import existing data files as new layers:
- Tap the + button
- Select Import Layer
- Choose a file in one of these formats:
- GeoJSON (.geojson, .json)
- KML (.kml)
- CSV (.csv) - with coordinates
- Shapefile (.shp as ZIP archive)
Layer List Display
Each layer card shows:
- Geometry icon - Colour-coded by type
- Layer name - Bold if active
- Geometry type - Point, Line, or Polygon
- Feature count - Number of records
- Active indicator - Checkmark for active layer
- Visibility toggle - Eye icon to show/hide
Best Practices
- One layer per feature type - Keep trees in one layer, fences in another
- Meaningful names - Use descriptive names like
Survey_TreesnotLayer1 - Set active layer - Always verify the correct layer is active before collecting data
- Index large layers - Use spatial indexing for layers with hundreds of features
- Regular exports - Back up important layers by exporting periodically
Related Topics
- Manage Projects - Projects contain your layers
- Main Menu - Overview of all menu options
- Online Maps - Add WMS, WMTS, and XYZ background layers
- Attribute Sets - Create dropdown values for fields
- Layer Field Linking - Connect fields to attribute sets
- Layer Styling - Customise layer appearance
- Configure Survey - Set up survey projects
- Survey Design - Plan your data collection workflow