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GPS Info and Satellites

The GPS Info sheet gives you a real-time view of your GNSS position, accuracy, satellite constellation, and correction status. This is essential for verifying fix quality before collecting survey data.

Opening GPS Info

Tap the GPS Info button on the map toolbar to open the GPS Info bottom sheet. The sheet updates in real time as new position data arrives from either the internal GPS or an external GNSS receiver.

Mapit GIS Professional - GPS Info Screen

Position Data

The top section displays your current position in the coordinate format configured in your project settings:

FieldDescription
PositionLatitude/longitude (or grid coordinates if a projected CRS is active)
HeightElevation - ellipsoidal or orthometric depending on geoid correction settings
AccuracyEstimated horizontal accuracy in metres or centimetres

When no fix is available, the sheet displays "Waiting for GPS..." until the first valid position is received.

Accuracy Metrics

The GPS Info sheet displays the full set of accuracy and quality indicators:

MetricDescription
HDOPHorizontal Dilution of Precision - lower is better (< 1.0 is excellent)
VDOPVertical Dilution of Precision
PDOPPosition (3D) Dilution of Precision
GDOPGeometric Dilution of Precision
TDOPTime Dilution of Precision
Horizontal accuracyHorizontal RMS error or computed accuracy
Vertical accuracyVertical RMS error
Fix typeCurrent fix quality (see RTK and Fix Types)
Correction ageSeconds since the last differential correction was applied
Correction stationID of the reference station providing corrections
tip

DOP values describe the geometry of the satellite constellation, not the absolute accuracy. A PDOP below 2.0 indicates excellent satellite geometry. Values above 5.0 suggest poor geometry - consider waiting for better satellite visibility.

Satellite Information

Satellites in Use vs. in View

The sheet shows two satellite counts:

  • In use - satellites actively contributing to the position solution
  • In view - all satellites visible above the horizon, including those not used in the fix

Supported Constellations

Mapit GIS recognises satellites from all major global and regional navigation systems:

SystemAbbreviationCoverage
GPSGPGlobal (USA)
GLONASSGLGlobal (Russia)
GalileoGAGlobal (Europe)
BeiDouBD / GBGlobal (China)
QZSSQZRegional (Japan, Asia-Pacific)
SBASSBAugmentation (WAAS, EGNOS, GAGAN, MSAS, SDCM)

SBAS satellites (PRN 120-138) are identified separately. When PRN 123 or 136 is in use, the correction system is identified as EGNOS; other SBAS PRNs are labelled generically.

Sky Plot

The sky plot is a circular diagram showing the position of each visible satellite relative to your location:

  • The centre represents directly overhead (90 degrees elevation).
  • The outer ring represents the horizon (0 degrees elevation).
  • North is at the top.
  • Each satellite is plotted by its azimuth (compass direction) and elevation (angle above the horizon).

Satellites are colour-coded by constellation and status:

ColourMeaning
GPS colourGPS satellite used in fix
GLONASS colourGLONASS satellite used in fix
BeiDou colourBeiDou satellite used in fix
Galileo colourGalileo satellite used in fix
SBAS colourSBAS augmentation satellite
GreySatellite visible but not used in fix
DimSatellite with no signal lock

Signal Bar Chart

Below the sky plot, a signal bar chart shows the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for each visible satellite:

  • Each bar represents one satellite, labelled by PRN number.
  • Bar height corresponds to signal strength in dB-Hz (0-99 scale).
  • Bars are colour-coded by constellation, matching the sky plot.
  • Satellites used in the position fix are drawn with a solid fill; unused satellites appear with a lighter fill.
tip

A consistent SNR above 35 dB-Hz indicates a strong signal. Satellites below 20 dB-Hz are unlikely to contribute to the fix. If signal levels are low across all satellites, check for obstructions (buildings, tree canopy, vehicle roof).

GPS Info Line on Map

You can display a condensed GPS info line directly on the map without opening the full sheet. Enable this in Settings > Survey Settings > Show GPS info line on map. This overlay shows position, accuracy, and satellite count as a single line at the top of the map view.

Altitude and Speed Display

Enable Show altitude and speed in Settings > Survey Settings to add real-time altitude and ground speed to the map display.